An integrated fiber-free-space optical (FSO)-fifth-generation (5G) new radio (NR) sub-THz link through a cross-media of 20 km single-mode fiber (SMF), 500 m optical wireless, and 0.5 m RF wireless …
Fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave (MMW)/sub-THz signals over a two-way fiber-wireless system using single-carrier optical modulation for downstream and phase modulation (PM) scheme for upstream…
A wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM)-visible laser light communication (VLLC) and white-lighting ring network with a 150-Gbit/s accumulative transmission rate at central station (CS), a 50-Gbit…
Simultaneous transmission of fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave (MMW) and sub-THz signals through a fiber-free-space optical (FSO)-5G new radio (NR) converged system is successfully achieved. It…
A bi-directional fiber-free-space optical (FSO)-fifth-generation (5G) millimeter-wave (MMW)/5G new radio (NR) sub-THz convergence with intensity-modulated downlink 40 Gbit/s/100 GHz 5G NR sub-THz s…
A flexible bidirectional fiber-free-space optical (FSO)-fifth-generation (5G) wireless convergent system with 1-Gb/s/4.5-GHz sub-6 GHz and 10-Gb/s/28-GHz millimeter-wave (MMW) (downstream), as well…
A wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) free-space optical (FSO)-underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) integrated system with a channel capa…