Orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode multiplexing provides a promising solution for enlarging communication capacity density. Although various OAM mode multiplexing technologies have been investigat…
The direct generation of mid-infrared light is of significant interest for various applications including spectroscopy, detection system, optical sensing and biophotonics. Ultrashort-pulse nonlinea…
The achievement of cylindrical vector beam (CVB) multiplexing has shown advantages in enlarging communication capacities and all-optical interconnections. While various mode transformation technolo…
Cylindrical vector beams (CVBs), which have spatial non-uniform polarization distributions, have gained considerable interest in optical communication owing to their orthogonal vector modes. Howeve…
Optical vortex beams (VBs) carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have shown significant multiplexing ability in radio-over-fiber communication by virtue of their intrinsic mode orthogonality. How…
Structured light beams (SLBs), mainly including vortex beams (VBs) and cylindrical vector beams (CVBs), have received significant attention in optical communications due to orthogonal orbital angul…
Atmospheric turbulence in free-space will distort the helical phase-front of vortex beams (VBs) and cause mode diffusion, seriously hindering the practical application of optical orbital angular mo…