Orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes have becoming more promising to further achieve higher spectral efficiency and data capacity in space-division-multiplexing (SDM) fiber communication systems. I…
While attention has been an increasingly popular component in deep neural networks to both interpret and boost the performance of models, little work has examined how attention progresses to accomp…
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) is a fundamental property of electromagnetic waves and is inherently carried by all frequencies of waves. In particular, OAM applications at radio frequencies (RFs) h…
Determining how to add more signal channels without enlarging the cable volume is continually an issue in managing submarine cables. To improve the cost per bit and the power efficiency, space divi…
Weakly supervised temporal action localization aims at learning the instance-level action pattern from the video-level labels, where a significant challenge is action-context confusion. To overcome…
Images can convey rich semantics and induce various emotions in viewers. Recently, with the rapid advancement of emotional intelligence and the explosive growth of visual data, extensive research e…
This paper reviews the novel concept of a controllable variational autoencoder (ControlVAE), discusses its parameter tuning to meet application needs, derives its key analytic properties, and offer…
A microwave photonic phase detector (MPPD) for simultaneous synchronization of two independent microwave sources to a single mode-locked laser (MLL) with femtosecond-level residual timing jitters i…
We demonstrate a widely tunable narrow linewidth dual-wavelength Yb-doped fiber laser with switchable inhomogeneous polarization output based on the Pancharatnam-Berry phase optical elements and vo…
The growing number of serious diseases caused by ever-increasing heavy metal ions pollution have necessitated the use of ion sensors in healthcare and environment monitoring systems. Even with low …