Highly sensitive reflective-type fiber hydrogen sensor based on an enlarged taper cascaded with a tilted fiber grating (TFBG) was proposed. Hydrogen-sensitive Au-Pd nanofilm was coated on the TFBG …
In this paper, a joint equalization and decoding method based on recurrent neural networks (RNNs) is proposed for trellis coded modulation (TCM) systems. For traditional methods based on concatenat…
To mitigate nonlinear distortions in multi-user analog radio over fiber (A-RoF) system, a nonlinear equalizer (NLE) which combines transfer learning (TL) and waveform regression-based artificial ne…
We report here a wavelength widely step-tunable nanosecond 4 μm fiber laser based on HBr-filled hollow-core fibers (HCFs), which is pumped by an acousto-optic modulated narrow linewidth 2 μm thul…
Optical microresonators supported whispering gallery modes (WGMs) are one of the most cost-effective platforms for optical frequency comb generated due to their advantages of ultra-high quality ( Q…
We demonstrate a multifunctional optical spectral shaper on a silicon photonic chip. The proposed structure is composed of a tunable microring resonator (MRR) and three tunable Sagnac loop mirrors …
A compact fiber optic hydrogen sensing system employing self-referenced configuration and controllable light heating technologies, is proposed and experimentally demonstrated with ultra-high sensit…
The mode-matching/finite-element (MM/FE) method based on complex power matching is applied for the design of strongly guiding coupled ring-core fibers (RCFs) to modulate orbital angular momentum (O…
Random distributed-feedback Raman fiber lasers (RRFLs) are promising contenders in the applications of remote sensing, biotechnology, imaging, thanks to the unique properties on low coherence and w…
We consider a mixed duopoly service system with two service providers (SPs): one private and the other public. The public SP’s objective is welfare maximization, whereas the private SP is profit …