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Numerical Study of Photonic Crystal Fiber Supporting 180 Orbital Angular Momentum Modes With High Mode Quality and Flat Dispersion

We propose a photonic crystal fiber with a high refractive index ring, which supports up to 180 orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes without any high order radial modes from 1.5 um to 1.7 um. The finite element method is employed to numerically study the properties of the designed fiber. Further research shows that the refractive index differences of all the eigenmodes are above 2 ×10 - 3 , which indicates that the corresponding eigenmodes can be well-separated and ensures the stable transmission of OAM modes. In addition, it is quite interesting that the high order radial modes are significantly suppressed via increasing the radius of the cladding in the design, while most of the OAM modes are without phase distortion, which is beneficial for the (de)multiplexing of the OAM modes. Particularly, the mode quality of all the eigenmodes is higher than 94.9% and the chromatic dispersion is flat with minimum value of the dispersion variation is 0.36 ps/(km·nm). Moreover, the designed fiber possesses various advantages such as low nonlinear coefficient (

Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY; Vol.39 No.9 May 1 2021

No. Panggil

-

Penerbit

: .,

Deskripsi Fisik

p. 2971 - 2979

Bahasa

English

ISBN/ISSN

-

Klasifikasi

-

Tipe Isi

-

Tipe Media

-

Tipe Pembawa

-

Edisi

-

Subjek

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER
FLAT DISPERSION
MODE QUALITY
ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMENTUM MODE

Info Detail Spesifik

DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2021.3062503

Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Qichang Ma, Aiping Luo, Weiyi Hong

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