The tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) is known as orientation-dependent (rotating along the axial direction) because of the directionality of the grating plane. Upon the orientation of the tilt pla…
The safe utilization of hydrogen as a clean fuel and industry material requires the reliable detection of gas leakage. Thus, hydrogen sensors with high sensitivity and fast response are in urgent d…
Tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) sensors are widely used in biochemical and electrochemical sensing due to their high sensitivity to refractive index (RI) of the surrounding medium. Ability of TFB…